Aluminium lalikulu chubu: njira yothetsera ntchito yamakono yamakono

Zikafika ku ukadaulo wamakono, chinthu chimodzi chimayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mosiyanasiyana komanso kudalirika - machubu amphamvu a aluminium. Munkhaniyi, tidzakhala kudziko lapansi za aluminiyam lalikulu machubu, zikuwona zabwino zake, mitundu, yopanga njira, katundu, ndi zina zambiri. Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tidumphe!

Kodi chubu chachikulu cha aluminiyam ndi chiani?Chubu chachikulu cha aluminiyam ndi cholembera, mawonekedwe anayi opangidwa kuchokera ku chitsulo cha aluminium. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana chifukwa cha zinthu zawo zapadera komanso ntchito zazikulu.

Zogwiritsidwa ntchito zofala za aluminium lalikulu machubuTisanalowe zambiri mwatsatanetsatane, tiyeni tiwone mwachangu kugwiritsa ntchito machubu amphamvu a aluminiyamu. Amagwira ntchito kwambiri pantchito zomangamanga, amamangika, mayendedwe, ndi ntchito zamagetsi zamagetsi, pakati pa ena.

Ubwino wa Aluminiyam Stark Tubas

Zopepuka ndi zolimbaChimodzi mwazopindula za machubu a aluminiyamu lalikulu machubu ndi chilengedwe chawo chopepuka, kuwapangitsa kukhala osavuta kuthana ndi kunyamula. Ngakhale kuwopa, amawonetsa kulimba mtima, kuwonetsetsa kuti mwachitapo kanthu kosatha.

KutsutsaAluminium ndi chilengedwe mwachilengedwe, chopangidwa ndi machubu opangidwa kuchokera ku chinthu ichi pakugwiritsa ntchito zakunja, ngakhale m'malo ovuta.

Kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwambiriMa tubere lalikulu machubu amadzitamandira kwambiri, popereka chithandizo chabwino kwambiri pochepetsa kulemera konse mu ntchito zaukadaulo.

Mitundu ya aluminium lalikulu machubu

Aluminium standal shotKutayamwa ndi njira yodziwika bwino ya aluminiyamu lalikulu machubu. Izi zikuphatikiza kukankha ma billet a aluminiyamu kudutsa kufa, kupanga machubu okhala ndi mizere yopingasa.

Machubu owonda aluminiumMafu chubu owala udzu amapangidwa ndikulowa zidutswa ziwiri kapena zingapo za aluminium pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zowonekera, monga mg kapena tig.

Aluminium aluminium aluminiumMababu osawoneka bwino amapangidwa kuchokera pachidutswa chimodzi cha aluminiyamu, kuthetsa kufunika kwa kuwonda. Izi zimapangitsa malo osalala komanso owoneka bwino.

Kupanga

OnjezeraNjira yotakamwa imayamba ndikutenthetsa ma billet kuti kutentha kwinakwake. Aluminiyam yofewa imapukutidwa kudzera mu diel yopangidwa kuti ipange mbiri yofunikira ya chubu.

WowalaMunjira yotentha, zidutswa za aluminiyam zimagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha ndi kukakamizidwa kuti mupange kulumikizana kwamphamvu komanso kosazungulira.

Kudutsa kopanda pakeKutayika kopanda pake kumatanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito mamondo mkati mwa kufa nthawi yopita m'mayendedwe, kuonetsetsa mkati mwa mbewa mu chubu lalikulu.

Katundu wofunikira

Zochita zamagetsiAluminiyamu ndi wogwira bwino ntchito zamagetsi, ndikupangitsa kuti zikhale zofunikira m'magetsi zamagetsi ndi ntchito zotumiza magetsi.

Mafuta Omwe AmachitaKuyenda kwamafuta kwambiri kwa machubu okwera a aluminium kumawathandiza kusamutsa kutentha ndi ntchito yotentha.

Osakhala ndi poizoniAluminiyamu sikuti ndi poizoni, kupangitsa kukhala koyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito komwe kumatha kulumikizana ndi chakudya kapena zakumwa. Kuphatikiza apo, imapangidwanso, ndikupereka machitidwe okhazikika.

Mapulogalamu

Ntchito Zomangamanga ndi ZomangaAluminium lalikulu machubu amapeza ntchito zomangamanga pantchito zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga. Chikhalidwe chawo chopepuka koma chilengedwe chimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa zinthu zina zopangidwa ndi zinthu zokongoletsera.

KupititsaMaudindo a mayendedwe oyendera mabokosi a aluminiyam lalikulu chifukwa cha kulemera kwawo kochepa, kukulitsa mphamvu yamafuta ndi mphamvu yonyamula katundu pamagalimoto osiyanasiyana.

MagetsiMakampani opanga zamagetsi amadalira machubu otalika a aluminiyam Square Sturps Makina Ogawika, Kutentha Kumata, ndi makhiloni amagetsi, chifukwa chokana kuchita bwino kwambiri.

Kudula ndi Makina

KuonaMa tubeni a aluminiyamu lalikulu amatha kusemedwa mosavuta kuti agwiritse ntchito mawonekedwe. Kusintha kumeneku kumathandizanso kupanga ndikulola ntchito zamakono.

KukumbaMabowo akukumba m'mabatani angapo a aluminiyamu amalunjika, onjezerani msonkhano wosavuta ndi kuyika kwa msonkhano wosiyanasiyana.

CNC MakinaMakina owongolera amakompyuta (CNC) amakhoza kusinthika molondola ndi makina a aluminium lalikulu lazinthu zofunikira.

Kuphatikiza njira

WowalaKuwala ndi njira yogwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsira ntchito aluminium lalikulu. Amawathandiza kukhala logwirizana, kupangitsa kukhala koyenera kuyenera kunyamula katundu.

ZomatiraKulumikizana kotsamira kumapereka chisa chosasangalatsa komanso chosasangalatsa kulowa posankha zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi katundu.

Makina OthamangaMakina othamanga, monga zomangira kapena ma bolts, perekani njira yofulumira komanso yochotsa kujowina ma tubes a aluminium.

Pamtunda

OdanaKuyika machubu otalika aluminiyamu kumapangitsa kuti malo otetezedwa, akulimbikitse kutsutsana kwawo ndikupereka mwayi wopatsa utoto.

Ufa wokutidwaKukula kwa ufa kumapereka ma tubere machubu okhwima komanso okongoletsera pomwe amawateteza ku zinthu zakunja.

KupukutaKupukuta machubu okangalika kumawonjezera mawonekedwe awo, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera kupanga zokongoletsera zokongoletsera kapena zomangamanga.

Kukonza ndi kusamalira

KuyeletsaKusungabe mabasi akulu a aluminiyamu ndikosavuta. Kutsuka pafupipafupi ndi sopo wofatsa ndi madzi kumathandizira kuchotsa dothi ndi zinyalala, kusunga mawonekedwe akuyang'ana. Pewani zoyeretsa zovuta zomwe zingapatse mawonekedwe a aluminium.

KusungaKusunga koyenera ndikofunikira kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kapena kutunga. Sungani machubu amphamvu kwambiri m'malo owuma, otetezedwa bwino ndi dzuwa kapena chinyezi. Gwiritsani ntchito zokumba zoteteza kapena kunyamula kuti mupewe kukanda panthawi yosungirako kapena kuyenda.

Kufananitsa ndi zinthu zina

Aluminium lalikulu chubu chubu vs. stuel lalikulu chubuPoyerekeza ndi zitsulo, machubu okwera a aluminiyamu amaperekanso thupi lotsika kwambiri, ndikuwapangitsa kukhala osavuta kwambiri pantchito zomwe zimafunikira kuti uchepetse umssic. Kuphatikiza apo, kukana kwa chipolopolo cha aluminiyamu kumachepetsa kufunika kwa zokutira zowonjezera kapena chithandizo chogwiritsira ntchito panja.

Aluminium lalikulu chubu chubu vs. pvc lalikulu chubuPomwe machubu a PVC ndi opepuka komanso okwera mtengo, alibe mphamvu ndi kukhulupirika woperekedwa ndi aluminiyamu lalikulu. M'mapulogalamu pomwe kunyamula katundu ndi kukhazikika kwa nthawi yochepa ndi yosafunikira, machubu akuluakulu a aluminiyamu ndi omwe amakonda.

Mphamvu ya chilengedwe

Kuchita Bwino MphamvuKupanga kwa aluminiya kumafuna mphamvu yochepera poyerekeza ndi zitsulo zina, amathandizira kuti achepetse mpweya wowonjezera pakupanga. Malo ake owoneka bwino amathandizanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu nthawi yoyendera ndi kukhazikitsa.

KubwezeretsansoAluminiyamu amakonzedwa kwambiri popanda kutaya katundu wake, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chokhazikika. Kubwezeretsanso machubu a aluminiyamu square osati kokha zothandizira komanso kuchepetsa zimbudzi zomwe zimatumizidwa kuti zikonzekere.

Kusamalitsa

Kusunga koyenera ndikusungaMukamagwiritsa ntchito machubu okwera a aluminiyamu, gwiritsani ntchito zida zoyenera kuti mupewe kuwonongeka ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ndi chitetezo. Pewani kukoka kapena kudula machubu, chifukwa izi zingasokoneze kapena zolakwika zapamwamba. Asungeni kutali ndi kukhulupirika kwawo kuti akhalebe okhulupirika.

Kupewa othandizira oyeretsaPewani kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yankhanza kapena yoyeretsa pa aluminiyam lalikulu machubu, momwe angathere kuchepetsa malizani ndikuchepetsa kukana kwawo. Sankhani zothetsera modekha kuti musunge mawonekedwe ndi magwiridwe ake.

Maganizo

Kupeza ndalama zoyambira vs. nthawi yayitaliPomwe mtengo woyamba wa aluminium shore machubu amatha kukhala apamwamba kuposa zida zina, mapindu ake a nthawi yayitali, kuphatikizapo kutsika kochepa, nthawi zambiri kumawasankha mogwira mtima pakapita nthawi.

Kufanizira kwa mitengo ndi zinthu zinaKhazikitsani kusanthula mtengo wofunikira zomwe zikufunika polojekitiyi ndikuyembekezera liwiro lolingana poyerekeza machubu a aluminiyamu lalikulu. Chiyambire pakukonza ndi kubwezeretsa ndalama zobwezeretsera kuti apange chisankho chidziwitso.

AMababu a Luminium Square amapereka zabwino zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azipanga chisankho komanso chosankha monga momwe amasankhidwira muukadaulo wamakono. Matapadera, okhazikika, komanso omwe amasagwirizana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, apangenso zabwino zogwiritsidwa ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo ntchito zomanga, zomanga, ndi ukadaulo wamagetsi. Kuphatikiza apo, chikhalidwe chawo chaubwenzi ndi chokonzanso ndi zinthu zokhazikika, zomwe zimathandizira mtsogolo;

Pamene mafakitale akupitilizabe kuwerenga mayankho atsopano amakachubu amaima monga zodalirika, zodalirika, zokhala ndi chilengedwe, ndikusambitsa maziko a madongosolo odula padziko lonse lapansi.