Kuphatikizika kwa silinda ya hydraulic, silinda msonkhano, Piston Assembly

01 Mapangidwe a silinda ya hydraulic
Silinda ya hydraulic ndi hydraulic actuator yomwe imasintha mphamvu ya hydraulic kukhala mphamvu yamakina ndikuchita mzere wobwerezabwereza (kapena swing motion). Ili ndi dongosolo losavuta komanso ntchito yodalirika. Ikagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzindikira kusuntha kobwerezabwereza, chipangizo cha deceleration chikhoza kuthetsedwa, palibe kusiyana kopatsirana, ndipo kuyenda kumakhala kokhazikika, kotero kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakina osiyanasiyana amakina amadzimadzi. Mphamvu yotulutsa ya silinda ya hydraulic imayenderana ndi malo ogwira ntchito a pistoni komanso kusiyana kwapanikiza mbali zonse ziwiri.
Masilinda a Hydraulic nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zigawo zazikulu monga chivundikiro chakumbuyo chakumbuyo, mbiya ya silinda, ndodo ya pisitoni, msonkhano wa pisitoni, ndi chivundikiro chakutsogolo; Pali chida chosindikizira pakati pa ndodo ya pisitoni, pisitoni, ndi mbiya ya silinda, ndodo ya pisitoni ndi chivundikiro chakumapeto chakutsogolo, ndipo chipangizo chopanda fumbi chimayikidwa kunja kwa chivundikiro chakutsogolo; pofuna kuteteza pisitoni kuti isamenye chivundikiro cha silinda ikabwerera mwamsanga kumapeto kwa sitiroko, hydraulic cylinder end Palinso chipangizo cha buffer kumapeto; nthawi zina chipangizo chotulutsa mpweya chimafunikanso.

02 msonkhano wa silinda
Mphuno yosindikizidwa yopangidwa ndi msonkhano wa silinda ndi msonkhano wa pisitoni umakhala ndi mphamvu yamafuta. Choncho, msonkhano wa silinda uyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu zokwanira, kulondola kwapamwamba, ndi kusindikiza kodalirika. Njira yolumikizira silinda ndi chivundikiro chomaliza:
(1) Kulumikizana kwa Flange kumakhala ndi mawonekedwe osavuta, kukonza kosavuta, komanso kulumikizana kodalirika, koma kumafunika makulidwe a khoma lokwanira kumapeto kwa silinda kuti muyike mabawuti kapena zomangira. Ndi mawonekedwe omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.
(2) Kulumikizana kwa mphete ya theka kumagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri yolumikizira: kugwirizana kwa mphete ya theka lakunja ndi kugwirizana kwa mphete yamkati. Kulumikizana kwa mphete ya theka kumapangidwa bwino, kulumikizidwa kodalirika, ndi mawonekedwe ophatikizika, koma kumafooketsa mphamvu ya silinda. Kulumikizana kwa mphete ya theka ndikofala kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizana pakati pa silinda yachitsulo chosasunthika ndi chivundikiro chomaliza.
(3) Kulumikizana kwa ulusi, pali mitundu iwiri ya kugwirizana kwakunja ndi kugwirizana kwa mkati, komwe kumadziwika ndi kukula kwazing'ono, zopepuka, ndi zosakanikirana, koma mapangidwe a mapeto a silinda ndi ovuta. Kulumikizana kwamtunduwu nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna timiyeso tating'ono komanso nthawi zopepuka.
(4) Kulumikizana kwa ndodo kumakhala ndi mawonekedwe osavuta, kupangidwa bwino, komanso kusinthasintha kwamphamvu, koma voliyumu ndi kulemera kwa kapu yomaliza ndi yayikulu, ndipo ndodo yokoka imatambasula ndikukhala yaitali pambuyo pa kupsinjika, zomwe zidzakhudza zotsatira zake. . Ndiwoyenera kwa masilinda apakati komanso otsika kwambiri a hydraulic okhala ndi kutalika kochepa.
(5) kuwotcherera kugwirizana, mphamvu mkulu, ndi yosavuta kupanga, koma n'zosavuta chifukwa yamphamvu mapindikidwe pa kuwotcherera.
Mgolo wa silinda ndiye gawo lalikulu la silinda ya hydraulic, ndipo dzenje lake lamkati nthawi zambiri limapangidwa ndi makina olondola monga kutopetsa, kubweza, kugudubuza, kapena honing. Kutsetsereka, kuti muwonetsetse kusindikiza ndikuchepetsa kuvala; silinda iyenera kukhala ndi kuthamanga kwakukulu kwa hydraulic, kotero iyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu zokwanira komanso zolimba. Zipewa zomaliza zimayikidwa kumapeto onse a silinda ndikupanga chipinda chotsekedwa chamafuta ndi silinda, yomwe imanyamulanso mphamvu yayikulu ya hydraulic. Choncho, zipewa zomalizira ndi zigawo zawo zogwirizanitsa ziyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu zokwanira. Popanga, ndikofunikira kulingalira za mphamvu ndikusankha mawonekedwe omangika okhala ndi manufacturability abwino.

03 Piston Assembly
Msonkhano wa pisitoni umapangidwa ndi pisitoni, ndodo ya pisitoni, ndi zidutswa zolumikizira. Kutengera kukakamizidwa kogwirira ntchito, njira yoyika, ndi magwiridwe antchito a silinda ya hydraulic, msonkhano wa piston uli ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Kulumikizana komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakati pa pisitoni ndi ndodo ya pisitoni ndi kulumikizana kwa ulusi komanso kulumikizana kwa mphete. Kuphatikiza apo, pali zida zophatikizika, zomangika, ndi zida za taper pini. Kulumikizana kwa ulusi ndikosavuta komanso kosavuta kusonkhanitsa ndi kupasuka, koma nthawi zambiri kumafuna chipangizo choletsa kumasula nati; kugwirizana kwa mphete ya theka kumakhala ndi mphamvu yolumikizana kwambiri, koma mawonekedwewo ndi ovuta komanso ovuta kusonkhanitsa ndi kusokoneza. Kulumikizana kwa mphete ya theka kumagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri ndi kuthamanga kwambiri komanso kugwedezeka kwakukulu.